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General Wiring Identification- Existing Wire Harness

For a quick reference to install accessories, check the individual tech sections for the type Land Rover you are working on.

 

This is a GENERAL reference to help identify wires in Land Rover wiring harnesses. This is no substitute for a proper manual and wiring schematic, but these are the typical colours used.

MAINLY BLACK WIRES
Black All earth connections
Black/ Brown Tachometer generator to tachometer
Black/ Blue Tachometer generator to tachometer
Black/ Red Electric or electronic speedometer to sensor
Black/ Purple Temperature switch to warning light
Black/ Green Relay to radiator fan motor
Black/ Light Green Vacuum brake switch or brake differential pressure valve to warning light and/or buzzer
Black/ White Brake fluid level warning light to switch and handbrake switch, or radio to speakers
Black/ Yellow Electric speedometer
Black/ Orange Radiator fan motor to thermal switch

MAINLY BLUE WIRES
Blue Lighting switch (head) to dip switch
Blue/ Brown Headlamp relay to headlamp fuse
Blue/ Red Dip switch to headlamp dip beam fuse. Fuse to right-hand dip headlamp
Blue/ Light green Headlamp wiper motor to headlamp wash pump motor
Blue/ White a) Dip switch to headlamp main beam fuse
b) Headlamp flasher to main beam fuse
c) Dip switch main beam warning light
d) Dip switch to long-range driving light switch
Blue/ Yellow Long-range driving light switch to lamp
Blue/ Black Fuse to right-hand main headlamp
Blue/ Pink Fuse to left-hand dip headlamp
Blue/ Slate Headlamp main beam fuse to left-hand headlamp or inboard headlamps when independently fused
Blue/ Orange Fuse to right-hand dip headlamp


MAINLY BROWN WIRES
Brown Main battery lead
Brown/ Blue Control box (compensated voltage control only) to ignition switch and lighting switch (feed)
Brown/ Red Compression ignition starting aid to switch. Main battery feed to double pole ignition switch
Brown/ Purple Alternator regulator feed
Brown/ Green Dynamo 'F' to control box 'F' Alternator field 'F' to control box 'F'
Brown/ White Ammeter to control box. Ammeter to main alternator terminal
Brown/ Yellow Alternator to 'no charge' warning light
Brown/ Black Alternator battery sensing lead
Brown/ Slate Starter relay contact to starter solenoid
Brown/ Orange Fuel shut-off (diesel stop)


MAINLY GREEN WIRES
Green Accessories fused via ignition switch
Green/Brown Switch to reverse lamp
Green/ Blue Water temperature gauge to temperature unit
Green/ Red Direction indicator switch to left-hand flasher lamps

Green/ Purple Stop lamp switch to stop lamps, or stop lamp switch to lamp failure unit

Green/ Light green Hazard flasher unit to hazard pilot lamp or lamp failure unit to stop lamp bulbs
Green/ White Direction indicator switch to right hand flasher lamps
Green/ Yellow Heater motor to switch single speed (or to 'slow' on two- or three-speed motor)
Green/ Black Fuel gauge to fuel tank unit or changeover switch or voltage stabilizer to tank units
Green/ Pink Fuse to flasher unit
Green/ Slate a) Heater motor to switch ('fast' on two- or three-speed motor)
b) Coolant level unit to warning light
Green/ Orange Low fuel level switch to warning light
Light green Instrument voltage stabilizer to instruments
Light green/ Brown Flasher switch to flasher unit
Light green/ Blue a) Flasher switch to left-hand flasher warning light
b) Coolant level sensor to control unit
c) Test switch to coolant level control unit

Light green/ Red Fuel tank changeover switch to right-hand tank unit or
entry and exit door closed switch to door actuator
Light green/ Purple Flasher unit to flasher warning light

Light green/ Green Start inhibitor relay to change speed switch; or switch
to heater blower motor second speed on three-speed unit
Light green/ White Low air pressure switch to buzzer and warning light
Flasher switch to right-hand warning light; or
Light green/ Yellow differential lock switch to differential lock warning light
Light green /Black Front screen jet switch to screen jet motor

Light green /Slate Fuel tank changeover switch to left-hand tank unit; or entry and exit door open switch to door actuator

Light green/ Orange Rear window wash switch to wash pump; or cab lock-down switch to warning light


MAINLY ORANGE WIRES
Orange Wiper circuits fused via ignition switch
Orange/ Blue Switch to front screen wiper motor first speed timer or intermittent unit
Orange/ Green Switch to front screen wiper motor second speed
Orange/ Black Switch to front screen wiper motor parking circuit, timer or intermittent unit
Orange/ Purple Timer or intermittent unit to motor parking circuit
Orange/ White Timer or intermittent unit to motor parking circuit
Orange/ Yellow Switch to headlamp or rear window wiper motor feed, timer or relay coil
Orange/Light green Switch to headlamp or rear window wiper motor parking circuit timer or relay coil
Orange/ Pink Timer or relay to headlamp or rear window wiper motor feed
Orange/ Slate Timer or relay to headlamp or rear window wiper motor parking circuit


MAINLY PURPLE WIRES
Purple Accessories fed direct from battery via fuse
Purple/ Brown Horn fuse to horn relay when horn is fused separately
Purple/ Blue Fuse to heated rear window relay or switch and warning light
Purple/ Red Switches to map light, under bonnet light, glove box light and boot lamp when fed direct from battery fuse
Purple/ Green Fuse to hazard flasher
Purple/ Light green Fuse to relay for screen demist
Purple/ White Interior lights to switch (subsidiary circuit door safety lights to switch)
Purple/ Yellow Horn to horn relay
Purple/ Black Horn to horn relay to horn push
Purple/ Pink Rear heated window to switch or relay
Purple/ Slate Aerial lift motor to switch up
Purple/ Orange Aerial lift motor to switch down

MAINLY RED WIRES
Red Main feed to all circuits mastered by sidelamp switch
Red/ Brown Rear fog guard switch to lamps
Red/ Blue Front fog lamp fuse to fog lamp switch
Red/ Purple Switches to map light, under bonnet light, glove box light and boot lamp when sidelamp circuit fed
Red/ Green Bulb failure unit to right-hand-side and rear lamps
Red/ White a) Sidelamp fuse to right-hand side and rear lamps
b) Sidelamp fuse to panel light rheostat
c) Fuse to panel light switch or rheostat
d) Fuse to fibre optic source
Red / Yellow Fog lamp switch to fog lamp or front fog fuse to fog lamps
Red/ Black Left-hand, sidelamp fuse to side and tail lamps and number plate illumination
Red/ Pink Sidelamp fuse to lighting relay
Red/ Slate Lamp failure unit to left-hand side and tail lamps
Red/ Orange Fusebox to rear fog guard switch
Red/ Slate Window lift main lead


MAINLY WHITE WIRES
White Ignition switch or starter solenoid to ballast resistor

White/ Brown Oil pressure switch to warning light or gauge, or starter relay to oil pressure switch. Choke switch to choke solenoid (unfused) and/or choke to
White/ Blue switch to warning light, or electronic ignition distributor to drive resistor. Starter switch to starter solenoid or inhibitor switch
White/ Red or starter relay or ignition (start position) to bulb failure unit
White/ Purple Fuel pump no 1 or right-hand to changeover switch
White/ Green Fuel pump no 2 or left-hand to changeover switch. Start switch to starter interlock or oil pressure switch
White/ Light green to fuel pump or start inhibitor switch to starter relay or solenoid
White/ Yellow Ballast resistor to coil or starter solenoid to coil. Ignition coil contact breaker to distributor contact
White/ Black breaker, or distributor side of coil to voltage impulse tachometer
White/ Pink Ignition switch to radio fuse
White/ Slate Current tachometer to ignition coil
White/ Orange Hazard warning lead to switch
White/Yellow a) Overdrive
b) Petrol injection
c) Door locks
d) Gear selector switch to start

PINK WIRE(!)
Pink/ white Ballast terminal to ignition distributor

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